AI SOC Agent: How It Works and Why It Changes the Security Game

June 25, 2025

Written by
What is an AI SOC agent image with Intezer logo and dashboard icon

What Are AI SOC Agents?

AI SOC agents are autonomous software components built to operate within a security operations center (SOC). They apply artificial intelligence to perform security tasks such as alert analysis, context enrichment, and automated response, without needing human intervention.

Unlike general-purpose AI tools or chatbots, these agents are engineered to act as decision-making engines. They ingest alerts from systems like SIEM, XDR, or endpoint telemetry, correlate the data with threat intelligence and asset information, and decide what action to take in real time. The goal is to reduce alert fatigue, accelerate detection and response, and ensure consistent handling of security incidents.

What Does an AI SOC Agent Do? 

AI SOC agents are a combination of purpose-built triage tools and agentic artificial intelligence, which can automatically triage, investigate, and respond to alerts. SIEM and SOAR cannot provide this, nor can a glorified rules engine. An AI SOC agent replicates the logic, intuition, and decision-making of a human analyst at machine speed and proven scale.

With an AI SOC agent, repetitive triage and enrichment tasks are handled autonomously. Every alert, regardless of severity, gets a verdict. Real threats rise to the surface. False positives are dismissed. And analysts are finally freed to focus on what matters, take on more strategic work, and engage in more proactive security measures. 
➡️Read: How AI is Enabling More Proactive Security

➡️Read: How AI is Enabling More Proactive Security 

Why Is an AI SOC Agent a Strategic Game Changer?

I have had the privilege of running SOCs for a long time. The low-hanging fruit for SOC efficiency is apparent: reduce alert fatigue and false positives. But what if you could:

  • Eliminate the false positives without skipping a single alert?
  • Triage at a Level 3 Analyst level, i.e., malware-reversing?
  • Transparently view the entire triage steps for ALL alerts?
  • Aggregate disparate alerts like Identity, data interaction, and phishing all at once?
  • Have your complete toolbox built in, no further integrations needed other than alert sources?

That’s the value proposition of the AI SOC. Modern solutions can handle unlimited alerts including low, medium, high, critical, and triages each one with precision. Why? Because they can see active threats hiding in “mitigated” medium-severity alerts from EDRs and brute-force attempts buried in “low” identity detections from SIEM. These aren’t theoretical risks; they’re real escalations from real customers, and APTs thrive here.

AI SOC solutions like Intezer make this scale possible without increasing headcount. Intezer triages millions of alerts monthly across global environments with <2% escalation rates. We handle the heaviest lift in the SOC: triage. And we do it end-to-end.

➡️ Want to benchmark your AI SOC maturity? Take our 2-minute readiness quiz.

How Do AI SOC Agents Fit into  the SOC Technology Stack?

Over the past two decades, security operations tools have evolved to meet the demands of an increasingly aggressive and complex threat landscape. Each generation, SIEMs, EDRs, SOARs, XDRs, and MDR services, attempted to centralize data, accelerate investigations, or reduce human workload. But despite their promise, major operational gaps remain:

  • SIEMs were designed to centralize log data from across environments. While they improved visibility, they also generated an overwhelming number of noisy and low-context alerts, leaving analysts to correlate information manually.
  • EDR introduced behavioral analytics and endpoint-level visibility. However, the increased signal fidelity led to even more alerts, many of which still required human validation.
  • SOARs promised workflow automation through playbooks and scripts, but required significant engineering investment. Playbooks often break as environments evolve, making upkeep a burden.
  • XDR was a step forward in integrating endpoint, network, and cloud telemetry, but these systems still depended heavily on manual investigation and tuning, lacking the autonomy required to scale response.
  • MDRs offered some relief through outsourced security monitoring and response, but SLAs can delay response times, and Tier 1 analysts may lack deep investigative expertise, resulting in inconsistent outcomes. Additionally, human analysts simply cannot scale to handle growing volumes of alerts, especially low-severity ones that often hide real threats.

AI SOCs aim to resolve these limitations by combining automated triage, forensic investigation, and autonomous response into a unified system.

How Can an AI SOC Agent Help Human Analysts Do More?

The AI SOC agent gives them leverage for their highest and best use. Instead of analysts spending their days pulling files, fetching logs, copying PowerShell scripts into VirusTotal, or sitting in sandbox queues, AI SOC solutions like Intezer equip them with structured investigations, full context, and automated enrichment, and only a small percentage to review in-depth.

More importantly, AI SOC agents enable upskilling. With deterministic analysis and advanced threat classification built in, your team isn’t just reacting. They’re learning, making decisions faster, and stepping into more strategic roles that require human interaction. It turns burned-out responders into proactive strategists and gives leaders opportunities to promote.

What Are Common AI SOC Agent Use Cases?

Understanding where an AI SOC agent brings the most impact helps prioritize implementation and change management. Below are the most common and high-value use cases where autonomous operations can dramatically improve SOC efficiency and outcomes:

Alert Triage at Scale

Organizations overwhelmed by alert volume use AI SOC platforms to automatically triage every alert, regardless of severity. This ensures full coverage and eliminates backlog without requiring additional headcount.

➡️ Example: Intezer helped Legato triage 624K alerts in 90 days—automating deep analysis, reducing false positives, and boosting SOC efficiency.

Investigating Advanced Threats

AI SOCs like Intezer’s that include forensic tools (e.g., memory scanners, genetic code analysis) can automatically uncover lateral movement, persistence mechanisms, or command-and-control channels without human input.

Detecting Fileless or Living-off-the-Land Attacks

Because these attacks often evade rule-based detections, AI-driven forensic methods like command-line analysis or memory inspection can surface subtle behaviors missed by traditional systems.

➡️Read more: What is Fileless Malware

24/7 Follow-the-Sun SOC Model

Autonomous platforms never sleep, making them ideal for off-hours monitoring and response, particularly in global enterprises or teams with lean staffing models.

Validating & Suppressing Noisy Alerts

AI SOCs can ingest known noisy detections (e.g., certain identity events or endpoint behaviors) and auto-close them with consistent logic. This improves alert quality without disabling detection rules entirely.

Common Challenges Presented by AI SOC Agents

While AI SOC agents offer major efficiency gains, they also introduce new operational risks and challenges that SOC leaders must manage carefully.

  • Data quality and integration gaps: AI SOC agents depend on timely, complete, and well-integrated telemetry. If data is fragmented, missing key attributes, or limited to a single domain (e.g., only endpoint or only network), the agent’s decision-making can degrade. This can lead to poor alert triage or misclassification, especially in edge cases where full context is critical.
  • Model accuracy and drift: Like any AI system, SOC agents must be regularly updated and fine-tuned to reflect current threats and data patterns. Without this, models may drift, resulting in either too many false positives or, worse, missed true positives.
  • Over-reliance and reduced human oversight: Agentic AI is not a replacement for human judgment. SOCs that fully hand off triage without keeping skilled analysts in the loop risk missing nuanced attacks or misinterpreting context. Human review is still necessary to handle exceptions, validate logic, and ensure system alignment with goals.
  • Change management and cultural resistance: Introducing autonomous agents into an established SOC workflow often requires procedural and mindset shifts. Analysts may be skeptical of handing off tasks they’ve historically managed, and leaders must invest in training, oversight processes, and cultural alignment to ensure adoption succeeds.

A Framework for Evaluating Modern AI SOC Agent Solutions

How Fast Can the AI SOC Platform Deliver Impact?

Security teams can’t afford to wait months for impact. Leading platforms like Intezer offer full deployment in just a few hours, integrating bidirectionally with SIEMs, EDRs, identity providers, and more. From day one, the system starts resolving alerts autonomously—no playbooks or “learning period” needed.

➡️Real-world example: RSM deployed Intezer and saved $2M annually while triaging thousands of alerts in real time without hiring additional staff.

From Alert to Action—How Fast Is the AI SOC Agent?

In threat scenarios, every second counts. Intezer’s median investigation time is 15 seconds. Others may cite 3–11 minutes, but often require human action for containment.

Contrast: MDR providers often take 2–4 hours, depending on SLA and shift coverage, resulting in missed dwell-time windows.

Can the AI SOC Agent Go Beyond the Surface?

Here’s the kicker: most AI tools need to be connected to something else to be useful, but not Intezer.

Our platform comes with full-stack, out-of-the-box capabilities: memory scanning, file and URL analysis, command-line evaluation, identity correlation, phishing pipeline triage, and more. You don’t need to bolt on a sandbox or integrate with five other tools just to make decisions.

Because we integrate seamlessly with all leading SIEMs, EDRs, identity platforms, email gateways, and SOARs and case management, we can the data we need. We send back the verdicts, context, and recommended actions or better yet, take the actions for you.

Can You Trust the AI SOC Agent Verdicts?

Without trustworthy verdicts, AI creates noise—not clarity. Intezer combines deterministic logic with AI reasoning, audited weekly by researchers who manually review 5% of alert decisions.

  • 93.45% true positive rate
  • 97.7% false positive accuracy

Compare this with early-stage competitors who rely solely on LLMs, often unable to explain or repeat their conclusions.

➡️ Read more about Intezer’s approach to quality assurance

LLM-Only or Deterministic AI Engines? The Hybrid Approach

Right now, a common misstep in the market is treating AI as a binary choice: either go all-in on large language models (LLMs) or reject them entirely due to hallucinations and trust issues. This is a flawed approach and framing.

Forward-looking AI solutions like Intezer’s AI SOC solution takes a hybrid approach. Our platform uses proprietary deterministic engines for binary code analysis, memory forensics, genetic malware classification, and endpoint artifact inspection, to name a few. These tools don’t guess, they literally know.

When it comes to LLMs, we use them where they shine: alert correlation, rapid interpretation of script-based threats (e.g., PowerShell), summarization of alert context, and natural language enrichment. But we combine LLMs with deterministic analysis to make final security decisions. That’s the difference between explainable AI and a black box.

If your AI can’t explain its reasoning or if it lacks raw evidence collection and deep integrations for context → it doesn’t belong in your SOC.

How Much Does an AI SOC Agent Cost and What Should You Watch Out For?

One of the most important, but often overlooked, parts of evaluating an AI SOC agent is understanding how pricing models affect both budget and security outcomes. Not all platforms charge the same way, and the wrong model can silently limit your coverage.

Alert Volume–Based Pricing: The Hidden Bottleneck

Some early-stage AI SOC agent tools use LLMs to conduct investigations, which can be expensive to run at scale. To offset that cost, these platforms often price based on alert volume. That means every alert you analyze drives up your bill. As a result, many organizations using these tools are forced to:

  • Prioritize only high-severity alerts
  • Ignore or delay analysis of medium and low-severity alerts
  • Limit the number of alerts ingested from key data sources like identity, cloud, or email

This creates a dangerous tradeoff: your SOC ends up blind to lateral movement, credential misuse, or early-stage intrusions hiding in the noise.

Endpoint-Based Pricing: Aligning Cost With Coverage

Intezer approaches pricing differently. The platform is priced per endpoint, not per alert, which means you can triage and investigate every alert across your environment without penalty. This model encourages:

  • Full-spectrum visibility and triage
  • Inclusion of all relevant data sources
  • Simpler, predictable budgeting

It also means you don’t have to choose between security and cost efficiency. Your team can prioritize risk, not line items.

📖 Learn more: Why Your AI SOC Pricing Model Should Support Your Security Strategy

What Metrics Should You Track to Measure AI SOC Agent Success?

Adopting an AI SOC platform isn’t just a technology shift—it’s a performance shift. To demonstrate value and optimize over time, security leaders should track metrics that show improvements in detection quality, response efficiency, and overall operational impact.

Mean Time to Triage (MTTT) and Mean Time to Resolution (MTTR)

These are foundational indicators of speed. A successful AI SOC agent will reduce MTTT to seconds and MTTR to minutes—not hours. These KPIs should be tracked over time to demonstrate operational improvement. As covered above, Intezer resolves most alerts in about 2 minutes, with a median investigation time of just 15 seconds.

➡️ Read more about why MTTD and MTTR matter

Volume of Manual Investigations

Track the number of alerts analysts must manually investigate post-AI implementation. A downward trend indicates that the platform effectively handles triage and resolution autonomously.

Resolution Coverage Across Alert Types

Evaluate what percentage of total alerts (across severity levels and telemetry sources) are resolved by the platform. This includes identity-based, cloud, email, and endpoint alerts. A mature AI SOC agent should deliver consistent triage across the full attack surface.

Analyst Time Reallocation

Measure how analyst time is reallocated to higher-value activities—such as threat hunting, purple teaming, or tuning detection logic—as the AI SOC agent absorbs routine triage. This metric supports both productivity and morale.

In Summary: Why Intezer’s AI SOC Agents Are Different

  • Built-in forensic-grade tools—no sandbox or add-ons required
  • Handles unlimited alerts across all severities
  • Triages in real-time with ~ 2-minute average investigation time
  • Combines deterministic engines + explainable AI, not black box hallucinations
  • Live in production across enterprise environments, triaging millions of alerts monthly

AI SOC Agents in the Wild: Real Customers, Real Scale

The best part? This isn’t theory. Real talk: Intezer is in enterprise-scale production, triaging millions of alerts across distributed environments with <2% escalation rates. We’ve helped lean teams act like they’re fully staffed, and global orgs consolidate workflows across IT and OT.

One enterprise customer said it best: “Having Intezer is like having another 100 analysts onboard. Without you guys, we’d be playing catch-up and missing things.”

 👀See for yourself: Explore Intezer’s customer success stories. 

Final Thought: Don’t Filter What Your SOC Can See

Too many “AI” solutions limit what gets analyzed based on alert severity, volume quotas, or cost tiers. But the reality is this: what you don’t analyze can hurt you. If your AI isn’t triaging everything, it isn’t doing enough and isn’t seeing real attackers where they are.

With Intezer, there are no alert limits. We investigate them all because your security posture depends not just on speed or automation but on total coverage.

Ready to take a deeper dive into AI solutions? Book a demo to see Intezer for yourself.

Mitchem Boles is the Field Chief Information Security Officer at Intezer, where he advises enterprises across industries on threat trends and modern security strategies. With nearly 20 years of experience—including leadership roles at GuidePoint Security, Critical Start, and Texas Health Resources—he has overseen complex security operations for healthcare systems, utilities, and global SOCs. Mitchem strongly advocates AI-driven security, supporting Intezer’s mission to automate alert triage and investigation so analysts can focus on high-impact threats.